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<item>
 <title>Berlusconi&#039;s soldiers walk the streets of Italy</title>
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&lt;p&gt;
The Italian
government has sent soldiers out into the streets of the country&#039;s major cities in an
attempt to curb crime and prevent terrorist attacks. A tactic usually employed in war time, the deployment has given rise to mixed reactions. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As part of
Berlusconi&#039;s three-part plan to crack down on what he considers to be the
country&#039;s major problems (rubbish disposal, crime, and the Roma community),
soldiers began patrolling cities on Monday. In Rome,
400 &amp;quot;militari in città&amp;quot; (soldiers in the city) have been placed in the underground and at railway
stations, as well as in a centre that houses immigrants. Meanwhile, in Milan, 150 soldiers stand in front of the cathedral, the
synagogue and the consulates. It&#039;s not the first time civilians have
experienced a military presence in public. In the nineties, troops were
deployed in Sicily
to curtail the violence carried out by local mafia gangs. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Material compiled with the help of one of our Observers in Italy, Alberto Celani.
&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080806-berlusconi-soldiers-troops-patrol-cities-italy#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 06 Aug 2008 17:30:29 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sophie Team Observers</dc:creator>
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 <title>Indifferent holidaymakers sunbathe next to dead Roma girls</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080723-holidaymakers-drowned-roma-girls-naples</link>
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&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;UPDATE (23.07.08 - 5pm): We contacted the Naples journalist who took the photos. He thinks
that the affair has been blown out of proportion. Read his account further down
the page.&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Two girls of Roma origin drowned at a beach in Naples on Saturday. Photos of their dead
bodies, lying a few metres from indifferent sunbathers, revive the controversy
over Italian attitudes towards the minority gypsy community. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Midday Saturday and the two cousins, 16-year-old Cristina and
14-year-old Violetta, were selling trinkets on the beach. At 2pm they decided
go into the water. But neither knew how to swim and conditions were rough. The
pair were swept under by a strong current, and although their cousin and
younger sister escaped and ran for help, it arrived too late. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As the photos show, the bodies of the girls were left lying under the
sun while holidaymakers continued to relax on the beach, apparently unmoved.
Covered by towels, the feet of the girls remained exposed for hours until the
police returned to pick up the bodies. The tragedy comes at a sensitive time
for the Italian Roma; after Silvio Berlusconi announced &lt;a href=&quot;/en/content/20080702-roma-fingerprinting-database-italy-berlusconi-gypsy-community&quot;&gt;plans to fingerprint&lt;/a&gt; the
entire community.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
(thanks to our Observer &lt;a href=&quot;/fr/profile/20080629-alberto-celani&quot;&gt;Alberto Celani&lt;/a&gt; for his great help on this post) 
&lt;/p&gt;
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 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/roma">Roma</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/silvio-berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</category>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2008 10:57:05 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sophie Team Observers</dc:creator>
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<item>
 <title>Italy’s Roma face fingerprinting</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080702-roma-fingerprinting-database-italy-berlusconi-gypsy-community</link>
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&lt;p&gt;
One of our
Observers for Italy
recently alerted us to the news that as part of a major clampdown on &amp;quot;gypsy&amp;quot;
communities the government plans to compile a fingerprint database of the
country&#039;s entire Roma population, including children. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Under the scheme, announced by Italian Interior Minister Roberto
Maroni, authorities will randomly collect data from each of the country&#039;s Roma residents.
Those without the correct paperwork will be considered illegal and deported
within three months. The Berlusconi government has also announced plans to
close down all illegally run or badly facilitated Roma camps as soon as
possible. The plan has been condemned by the Italian left and caused a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ansa.it/site/notizie/awnplus/english/news/2008-06-30_130195006.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;harsh reaction&lt;/a&gt; from the Catholic
weekly &lt;em&gt;Famiglia Cristiana&lt;/em&gt;. 
&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;![endif]--&gt;This post was compiled
with help from our Observer in Milan,
Alberto Celani. 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080702-roma-fingerprinting-database-italy-berlusconi-gypsy-community#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/photo">photo</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/fraudeelectorale">immigration</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/italy">Italy</category>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 16:16:32 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sophie Team Observers</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">29311 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Elections in Italy: &quot;The only candidate was Veltrusconi&quot;</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080415-italy-elections-beppe-grillo-abstention</link>
 <description>&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Veltrusconi&amp;quot; by associazionebarbarica.org&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Italian
comedian Beppe Grillo called on the Italian electorate to boycott &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.france24.com/en/20080415-clone-berlusconi-projected-winner-italy-election&amp;amp;navi=MONDE&quot;&gt;yesterday&#039;s
parliamentary elections&lt;/a&gt;.
On &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.beppegrillo.it/eng&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;his blog&lt;/a&gt;, considered by Technorati as one
of the world&#039;s top ten most popular, he slates the corruption of Italian
politicians and the dependency of the media. Here, he comments on the elections
for the Observers.
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080415-italy-elections-beppe-grillo-abstention#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/video">video</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/corruption">corruption</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/election">election</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/italy">Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/silvio-berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2008 13:53:38 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Julien</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">15550 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Standing up to the Cosa Nostra</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/standing_cosa_nostra</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Four years ago, young people from Palermo launched a website called &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.addiopizzo.org&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Adio Pizzo&lt;/a&gt; to condemn illegal taxes imposed on Sicilian traders.
Today, they have convinced almost 200 shopkeepers to break the silence and
refuse to pay the ‘Pizzo&#039; mafia tax. One of the scheme&#039;s organisers, Chloe
Tucciarelli, and a local businessman, Riccardo Agnello, tell us about their
fight against the Cosa Nostra.
&lt;/p&gt;

</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/standing_cosa_nostra#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/video">video</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/extortion">extortion</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/italy">Italy</category>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2008 14:45:00 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Julien</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4979 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>“For the Camorra, trash is gold”</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/%E2%80%9C_camorra_trash_gold%E2%80%9D</link>
 <description>&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;Photo &lt;/span&gt;Sebastiano Sacco, via &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dariosalvelli.com&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dario Salvelli&#039;s blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small&quot;&gt;- 9 January 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
We published a post on the &lt;a href=&quot;/en/content/naples_collapses_under_heaps_rubbish&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&#039;trash crisis&#039;&lt;/a&gt; in Naples, Italy, Saturday. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.france24.com/france24Public/en/archives/news/world/20080108-italy-naples-rubbish-police-protest-prodi-radical-solution.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The problem is far from over&lt;/a&gt; and the Neapolitans continue to confront the police force. Images of these riots have been circulating across the world, but there’s a lack of information on the context and the twists in this particularly complicated, internecine crisis. Why is Naples unable to manage its garbage disposal like other European cities? Our observer, Alessia Storia, worked for a public sector waste management company. She details the responsibilities of the local authorities and the might of the Camorra, the dreaded Sicilian mafia, in this crisis. 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/%E2%80%9C_camorra_trash_gold%E2%80%9D#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/photo">photo</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/italy">Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/naples_0">Naples</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/riots">riots</category>
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 <pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2008 20:09:44 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Julien</dc:creator>
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</item>
<item>
 <title>Naples collapses under heaps of rubbish</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/naples_collapses_under_heaps_rubbish</link>
 <description>As the days crawl by, Neapolitans watch the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.france24.com/france24Public/en/news/europe/20080101-italy-naples-garbage-crisis-fire-containers.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;rubbish&lt;/a&gt; pile up outside their doors. . Two thousand tonnes of refuse now fills the city’s streets. Firemen have been on high alert since New Year’s Day when residents started setting fire to the waste. Our Observers in the town describe the situation, and condemn the mafia’s role in the situation. 
</description>
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 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/naples_0">Naples</category>
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 <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jan 2008 15:59:00 +0100</pubDate>
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