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 <title>torture</title>
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 <title>Burmese comedian Zarganar paying a high price for straight talk</title>
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&lt;p&gt;
Three weeks
after his arrest on June 4, a Burmese comedian known as
&amp;quot;Zarganar&amp;quot; remains in an interrogation
centre in Rangoon.
The junta has as yet given any explanation as to why they arrested Zarganar,
but it is assumed that his critical attitude towards the government in the aftermath of the Nargis
cyclone has something to do with it.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The Burmese comedian, film director and political activist has
already been detained three times in the past 20 years. He is an avid and
outspoken activist, and his comedy often contains references to the ruling
regime. Last year he brought attention to himself by handing out food to the protesting
monks in September&#039;s clashes.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
This time, he was arrested after carrying out a
humanitarian aid project that brought together some 400 writers, artists and activists to deliver aid to victims of the cyclone that struck almost two months ago.
When asked by the media about his reasons, the comedian spoke openly. He told
them that the government wasn&#039;t doing anything to help. It has now been three weeks since
the 47-year-old was arrested, when ten policemen turned up at his home
without warning at 10&amp;nbsp;pm. 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080626-comedian-zarganar-imprisoned-burma-cyclone#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/video">video</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/burma">Burma</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/naturalcatastrophe">natural catastrophe</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/torture">torture</category>
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 <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 19:02:07 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Sophie</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">28051 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Torture is &quot;self-defense&quot; according to the Pentagon</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080402-pentagon-torture-legitimate-defence-guantanamo</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
In 2003 the
U.S. Justice Department sent a memo to the Pentagon in which it conceived torture
as a &amp;quot;self-defense&amp;quot; for the purpose of interrogating an &amp;quot;enemy combatant&amp;quot;.
An Iraqi deputy and a French colonel specialised in the Algerian war react to
the document, declassified yesterday and published here in full. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Written by
a lawyer for the Justice Department, the memorandum basically said
that the American president is entitled by the Constitution to authorise certain
forms of torture against al-Qaeda militants for reasons of national security. The
Justice nullified the statement nine months after it was sent. But according to the
Washington Post, the article served as the &amp;quot;legal foundation for the Defense
Department&#039;s use of aggressive interrogation practices at a crucial time, as
captives poured into military jails from Afghanistan&amp;quot;.
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080402-pentagon-torture-legitimate-defence-guantanamo#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/afghanistan">Afghanistan</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/guantanamo">Guantanamo</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/iraq">Iraq</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/torture">torture</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/unitedstates_0">United States</category>
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 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2008 19:41:48 +0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Julien</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">14100 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Don’t try this at home: waterboarding</title>
 <link>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080225-US-CIA-torture-waterboarding-Iraq</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Waterboarding
is a form of interrogation that induces the sensation of drowning, causing the
victim to sense intense panic and imminent death. In the last century the
method has been considered a crime by the US and been prosecuted against. The &lt;em&gt;Army Field Manual&lt;/em&gt; prohibits its use by
any military personnel. However increasing rumours of its use by the CIA and
the US Army have been circulating since the launch of the ‘war on terror&#039; after
Sept. 11, and many high-profile politicians and judges have said that its
prohibition needs reassessing. The method is forbidden under the rules of the
Geneva Convention. 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://observers.france24.com/en/content/20080225-US-CIA-torture-waterboarding-Iraq#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/type_article/video">video</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/army">army</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/torture">torture</category>
 <category domain="http://observers.france24.com/en/category/tags/unitedstates_0">United States</category>
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 <pubDate>Mon, 25 Feb 2008 11:49:29 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Julien</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9989 at http://observers.france24.com</guid>
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